Uhumeka muri compressor de air iturutse mu kirere, kugirango ugabanye amahirwe yo kwambara, kwangirika no guturika igice, icyumba cya mudasobwa hanyuma wohereze ibintu biturika, byangirika, uburozi bwa gaz, umukungugu nibindi bintu byangiza bigomba kuba bifite intera runaka, kuko ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa compressor nubunini, imashini idasanzwe mugihe cyizuba ubushyuhe buri hejuru, bityo icyumba kigana ku cyerekezo kigomba gukora hagati yimashini.
Nubwo compressor ifite agasanduku, ariko birabujijwe kugwa imvura, compressor rero ntigomba gushyirwaho kumugaragaro. Icyumba cya compressor kizaba inyubako yihariye.
Icyumba cya compressor kigomba kuba gifite ibikoresho bizimya karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone, kandi icyerekezo cyayo kigomba gushyirwa hanze y’akaga. Kandi burigihe birashoboka. Ibikoresho bizimya umuriro Carbone dioxyde de kizimyamwoto cyangwa kuzimya ifu igomba gushyirwa hafi yikintu gikingiwe, ariko igomba kuba hanze y’akaga.
Ibisabwa byo gushyiramo ibyumba
Igorofa igomba kuba isima yoroshye, naho imbere yinkuta hagomba kuba umweru. Intangiriro ya compressor igomba gushyirwa hasi ya beto, kandi uburinganire bwindege ntibugomba kurenza mm 0.5 / 1000 mm. Hariho ibinogo hafi ya 200mm uvuye muri kiriya gice, kugirango mugihe igice gihagaritse guhindura amavuta, kubungabunga cyangwa gukaraba no gusukura ubutaka, amavuta namazi bishobora gutemba biva mumashanyarazi, kandi ubunini bwikigero bugenwa numukoresha. Iyo agace ka compressor gashyizwe hasi, bigomba kwemezwa ko hepfo yagasanduku gahuye neza nubutaka kugirango birinde kunyeganyega no kongera urusaku. Kubakoresha bafite imiterere, urukuta rwicyumba cyimashini rushobora gushyirwaho ikibaho gikurura amajwi, gishobora kurushaho kugabanya urusaku, ariko ntibikwiriye gukoresha ibikoresho byo hejuru nka tile ceramic kugirango ushushanye urukuta. Compressor ikonjesha ikirere yibasiwe cyane nubushyuhe bwibidukikije. Kubwibyo, guhumeka mucyumba cyibikoresho bigomba kuba byiza kandi byumye. Umwuka wo guhererekanya ubushyuhe urashobora kuvanwa mu muyoboro w’umwuka cyangwa hashyirwaho umuyaga usohora umuyaga kugira ngo ugenzure ubushyuhe bw’ibidukikije bwa compressor iri hagati ya -5 ° C kugeza 40 ° C. Ubushyuhe bwo mu cyumba cy’ibikoresho bugomba kuba hejuru ya 0 ° C. Hano hari umukungugu muke mu cyumba cy’imashini, umwuka urasukuye kandi utarimo imyuka yangiza ndetse n’itangazamakuru ryangiza nka aside sulfurike. Ukurikije imiterere yibicuruzwa bitunganywa na sosiyete yawe, ikirere cyo mu kirere kigomba kuba gifite akayunguruzo kambere. Ahantu heza ho kuzenguruka hagomba kuba harenze metero kare 3.
Amashanyarazi hamwe nibisabwa bya wiring
Amashanyarazi nyamukuru ya compressor ni AC (380V / 50Hz) ibyiciro bitatu, naho icyuma gikonjesha ni AC (220V / 50Hz). Emeza amashanyarazi.
Umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi ntushobora kurenga 5% ya voltage yagenwe, kandi itandukaniro rya voltage hagati yicyiciro rigomba kuba muri 3%.
Amashanyarazi ya compressor agomba kuba afite ibikoresho byo kwigunga kugirango wirinde igihombo cyigihe gito.
Reba icyiciro cya kabiri cyumuzingi hanyuma uhitemo fuse ikwiye - guhinduranya kubuntu ukurikije imbaraga za compressor.
Compressor nibyiza gukoresha sisitemu yingufu zonyine, kugirango wirinde gukoreshwa hamwe nubundi buryo butandukanye bwo gukoresha ingufu, cyane cyane iyo imbaraga za compressor zishobora kuba nini bitewe n’umuvuduko ukabije w’umuvuduko ukabije cyangwa ibyiciro bitatu by’ubusumbane hamwe no gushiraho compressor irenze urugero ibikoresho byo gusimbuka. Ugomba guhagarara kugirango wirinde gutemba guterwa n’akaga, ntigomba guhuzwa numuyoboro utanga ikirere cyangwa umuyoboro wamazi ukonje.
Ibisabwa mugushiraho imiyoboro
Icyambu gitanga ikirere cyigice gifite umuyoboro uhujwe, ushobora guhuzwa numuyoboro wawe utanga ikirere. Nyamuneka reba igitabo cyuruganda kubipimo byubushakashatsi.
Kugirango wirinde kugira ingaruka ku mikorere ya sitasiyo yose cyangwa ibindi bice mugihe cyo kuyitunganya, no gukumira byimazeyo gusubira inyuma kwumwuka uhumeka mugihe cyo kubungabunga, hagomba gushyirwaho valve yaciwe hagati yikigo nigitoro cya gaze. Kugirango wirinde kugira ingaruka ku ikoreshwa rya gaze mugihe cyo kuyungurura, hagomba gushyirwaho imiyoboro ihagaze mu muyoboro wa buri muyunguruzi, kandi imiyoboro yo kugaburira igomba guhuzwa kuva hejuru y’umuhanda munini kugira ngo hirindwe amazi ya kondensate mu muyoboro umanuka ujya muri compressor. Gabanya umuyoboro kure hashoboka kandi umurongo ugororotse, gabanya inkokora nubwoko bwose bwa valve kugirango ugabanye igihombo.
Guhuza n'imiterere y'imiyoboro y'ikirere
Umuyoboro nyamukuru wumwuka uhumanye ni santimetero 4, kandi umuyoboro wamashami ugomba gukoresha umuyoboro uriho bishoboka. Umuyoboro ugomba kuba ufite ahantu hahanamye kurenza 2/1000, impera yanyuma ya valve yimyanda (plug), umuyoboro ugomba kuba utagabanije kugabanuka kugufi kugororotse kure hashoboka. Iyo umuyoboro wubutaka unyuze hejuru yumuhanda munini, ubujyakuzimu bwashyinguwe hejuru yumuyoboro ntiburi munsi ya 0.7m, naho umuhanda wa kabiri nturi munsi ya 0.4m. Umwanya wo kwishyiriraho umuvuduko na metero yubunini hamwe nubunini bwubuso bigomba gufasha uwukoresha kubona igitutu cyerekanwe neza, kandi urwego rwicyiciro cyurwego rugomba gukora igitutu cyakazi muri 1/2 ~ 2/3 cyumwanya wo guhamagara. Imbaraga z'umuvuduko hamwe nikizamini cyo guhumeka ikirere bigomba gukorwa nyuma yo kwishyiriraho sisitemu, ntabwo ari ikizamini cya hydraulic. Inshuro 1,2 ~ 1.5 umuvuduko wa gaze imwe, kumeneka birujuje ibisabwa.
Kurwanya ruswa y'umuyoboro w'ikirere
Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho birangiye, gerageza gukanda byujuje ibyangombwa, nyuma yo gukuraho umwanda wubuso, bilge, ingese, gusudira, ni gutunganya anticorrosive hamwe n irangi rya besmear. Irangi ry'umuyoboro rifite anti-ruswa, ryongerera igihe cyo gukora umuyoboro, ariko nanone byoroshye kumenya kandi byiza. Mubisanzwe, ubuso busize irangi rirwanya ingese, kandi irangi ryavanze rikoreshwa.
Kurinda inkuba zo mu kirere
Umuvuduko mwinshi uterwa numurabyo umaze kwinjizwa muri sisitemu yo gutangiza amahugurwa nibikoresho bya gaze, bizatera impanuka z'umutekano wibikoresho. Umuyoboro rero ugomba guhagarara neza mbere yo kwinjira mumahugurwa.
Gutakaza umuvuduko w'umuyoboro
Iyo gaze itemba mu muyoboro, irwanya ubukana rikorwa mu gice kigororotse. Kurwanya kwabaturage muri valve, tees, inkokora, kugabanya, nibindi, bigatuma gutakaza gaze.
Icyitonderwa: igabanuka ryumuvuduko wigice cyumuyoboro ugomba no gushiramo igihombo cyigice cyatewe ninkokora, kugabanya nozzles, guhuza tee, valve, nibindi. Indangagaciro zishobora kugenzurwa uhereye kumfashanyigisho zibishinzwe.
Guhumeka sisitemu yo guhumeka ikirere
Niba umukoresha akoresha imashini idafite amavuta cyangwa amavuta, cyangwa niba uyikoresha akoresha compressor ikonjesha ikirere cyangwa compressor ikonjesha amazi, ikibazo cyo guhumeka icyumba cyo guhumeka ikirere kigomba gukemuka. Dukurikije ibyatubayeho kera, hejuru ya 50% yamakosa ya compressor de air biterwa no kutitaho cyangwa gusobanukirwa nabi kuriyi ngingo.
Mubikorwa byumuyaga wafunzwe uzaba ufite ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi niba ubu bushyuhe budashobora gusohora icyumba cyo guhumeka ikirere, mugihe gikwiye bizavamo ubushyuhe bwicyumba cyoguhumeka ikirere kizamuka gahoro gahoro, bityo ubushyuhe bwumunwa woguhumeka ikirere bizagenda byiyongera cyane, bityo uruziga rukomeye ruzatera ubushyuhe bwinshi bwo gusohora kwa compressor hamwe nimpuruza, mugihe kimwe kubera ubushyuhe bwinshi bwumwuka mwinshi wa gaze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-06-2022
