Kwishyiriraho ibyuma byumuyaga bigira uruhare runini mugukomeza gukora neza no kuramba kwa sisitemu yo guhumeka. Umwuka ucanye ukoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye zirimo gukora, imodoka, imiti no gutunganya ibiryo. Ariko, kuba hari ubushuhe nibihumanya mwuka uhumanye birashobora kugira ingaruka mbi kumikorere yibikoresho nibicuruzwa byanyuma. Aha niho humye ibyuma byumuyaga byinjira.
Ikuma cyumuyaga gifunitse nikintu gikomeye muri sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunitse kuko ikuraho ubuhehere n’ibindi bihumanya biva mu mwuka uhumeka. Iyi nzira irinda ingese, kwangirika, no gukura kwa bagiteri kandi ituma umwuka mwiza, wumye kugirango imashini ikorwe neza hamwe nubwiza bwibicuruzwa byanyuma. Gushiraho ibyuma byumuyaga bifunze ntabwo byongera imikorere muri sisitemu gusa ahubwo binafasha kwirinda gusana bihenze nigihe cyo gutaha.
Mbere yo gucukumbura akamaro ko kwishyiriraho ikirere cyumye, ni ngombwa kumva uburyo ikora. Ibyuma byumuyaga bikonje bikuraho ubuhehere binyuze muburyo bubiri:firigo hamwe na desiccant.
Amashanyarazi akonjesha akonjesha akora akonjesha umwuka wafunzwe, ugahuza ubuhehere kandi ukabutandukanya nu mwuka. Ibi bitanga umwuka wumye ubereye gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye. Ku rundi ruhande, ibyuma byangiza ibyuma byangiza ikirere, koresha adsorption cyangwa iyinjizwa kugirango ukureho ubuhehere mu mwuka uhumanye. Harimo ibikoresho byangiza, nka silika gel cyangwa alumina ikora, ikurura kandi igatega ubuhehere.
None se ni ubuhe butumwa bwo gushyiramo akuma kamashanyarazi?
1. Gushyira ibyuma byumuyaga bifunze bifasha kugabanya ubuhehere buri muri sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunze.
Ubushuhe bwinshi mu kirere gifunze burashobora gutera kwangirika no kwangiza ibikoresho bya pneumatike, bigatuma imikorere igabanuka ndetse n’ibiciro byo kubungabunga byiyongera. Mugukuraho ubuhehere, ibyuma byumuyaga bifunze birinda ibyo bibazo kandi bigakora neza ibikoresho byose bifitanye isano na sisitemu.
2. Umuyaga uhumeka wumye utezimbere ubwiza bwikirere muri sisitemu.
Umwanda nk'amavuta, umukungugu n'ibice bishobora kugira ingaruka kumyuka ihumeka. Ntabwo ibi bigira ingaruka kumikorere yimashini gusa, birashobora no kwanduza ibicuruzwa byanyuma, bigatera ibibazo byo kugenzura ubuziranenge ndetse bikangiza ubuzima. Ibyuma byumuyaga bifunitse byungurura ibyo bihumanya, byemeza umwuka mwiza, usukuye kubisabwa byihariye, haba mu nganda zitwara ibinyabiziga cyangwa mucyumba gisukuye.
3. Gushiraho ibyuma byumuyaga bifunze birashobora kongera igihe cyigihe cyibikorwa byibikoresho
Ubushuhe bukabije muri sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunze birashobora gutera kwangirika no kwangiza ibice by'imbere, biganisha ku bikoresho bidashyitse. Mugumya guhumeka ikirere, ibyuma byumuyaga byugarije birashobora kugabanya kwambara no kurira kumashini, kongera igihe cyumurimo, no kwirinda gusimburwa cyangwa gusana bihenze.
Muncamake, gushiraho ibyuma byumuyaga byumye ni intambwe yingenzi mugukora neza no kuramba kwa sisitemu yo mu kirere. Mugukuraho ubuhehere nibihumanya, ibyuma byumuyaga bifunze byongera imikorere yubukanishi, kuzamura ikirere, no kwirinda kwangirika no kwangirika. Shora mumashanyarazi yumye kuri sisitemu yawe hanyuma usarure ibyiza byibikorwa remezo byikirere byizewe, bikora neza.
Ibicuruzwa byinshi
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-14-2023