Amashanyarazi yumyeni ingenzi ku nganda nyinshi zishingiye kuri sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunze, nka farumasi, ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, n'inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga. Ariko kimwe nizindi mashini zose, barashobora guhura namakosa no gutsindwa mugihe. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira kuri amwe mumakosa akunze kugaragara hamwe nayuma yumye hamwe nuburyo bwo kuyakomeza.
Umwuka udahagije
Ikibazo kimwe gikunze guhumeka ikirere cyugarije ni umwuka udahagije. Niba compressor yawe yo mu kirere ikomeje gukora ariko itangwa ryumwuka muke, urashobora gukenera kugenzura niba imyuka yatembye mumuyoboro uri hejuru yikigega cyo kubika ikirere, indege imwe, indege yumutekano, hamwe na moteri ihinduka. Reba iyi miyoboro wunva imiyoboro hanze ya compressor yumuyaga n'amatwi yawe. Niba nta mwuka uva, ikibazo gishobora guterwa no kwambara ibikombe byumutwe cyangwa igipimo cyerekana umuvuduko urenze umutwaro wimashini. Niba aribyo, uzakenera gusimbuza igikombe.
Igikorwa rimwe na rimwe
Ikindi kibazo gishobora kubahoibyuma byumuyagani ibikorwa rimwe na rimwe. Iki kibazo gikunze guterwa na voltage idahagije. Niba imikorere ikora ari ndende cyane, compressor ntishobora gutangira, kandi imitwe irashobora kuvuza. Imitwe idafite amavuta ifite voltage ntoya ya 200 volt, kuburyo bigoye gutangirira kuri iyo voltage. Ibi birashobora gutuma ubushyuhe bwumutwe buzamuka, biganisha kumaherezo-kuzunguruka no guhita bifunga. Kugira ngo wirinde iki kibazo, birasabwa gushyiraho stabilisateur ya awtomatiki ikora ahantu hagaragara ihindagurika rya voltage.
Gutangira ubushobozi bwa capacitor
Iyo habaye kumeneka muri capacitori yo gutangira, umutwe wo kwikuramo urashobora gutangira, ariko umuvuduko uratinda kandi nubu ni mwinshi. Ibi birashobora gutuma umutwe wimashini ushushe, amaherezo biganisha ku guhagarika byikora. Muri iki kibazo, ni ngombwa gusimbuza ubushobozi bwo gutangira vuba bishoboka. Witondere ubunini bwa ultrafiltration membrane, kuko bigomba kuba bingana na capacitor yumwimerere.
Urusaku rwiyongereye
Hanyuma, urusaku rwinshi muma firime yumye irashobora kwerekana ikibazo cyibice bitoboye kuri mashini. Reba imiyoboro ikora nyuma yo gukuraho ibice birekuye. Niba ari ibisanzwe, imashini ishobora kuba imaze imyaka myinshi ikoreshwa. Ni ngombwa kurinda compressor yo mu kirere idafite amavuta kure y’umukungugu, kandi ugahora ucomeka amashanyarazi kandi ugakoresha umwuka wumuvuduko mwinshi kugirango usukure.
Umwanzuro
Kubungabungaibyuma byumuyagani ngombwa kugirango bakomeze gukora neza no kwirinda gusanwa bihenze. Mugihe usuzumye buri gihe imyuka yamenetse, ugashyiraho stabilisateur ya voltage, gusimbuza ibice byangiritse, no kugumisha imashini isukuye, urashobora gufasha kwemeza ko icyuma cyumuyaga gikonje gikora neza kandi neza mumyaka iri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-24-2023
